Where Hunting Happens, Conservation Happens™
As hunters, most of us have comfort zones. We’re familiar with our home turf and local game, whatever the terrain and species might be. Eastern whitetail hunters are probably most familiar with treestands and ground blinds. Texas deer hunters love their box blinds and tower stands. Western deer and elk hunters are probably more versatile and accustomed to hunting by glassing and spot-and-stalk techniques.
Neither is better nor worse; it is just a fact that terrain and vegetation vary. Regardless of species, wildlife adapts to their habitat. Hunters need to adapt as well. I don’t want you to think I’m a Communist agitator, but the truth is I’m not crazy about hunting from stands. I get fidgety. I probably have a short attention span. My Kansas farm is a thick oak forest with a foot of leaf litter. Trust me, if I could figure out a better method than stand hunting, I’d do it. Our woods are just too thick and noisy for still-hunting to be productive.
After a couple of slow days on stand, somebody in camp is certain to say, “Have you tried drives?” Uh, no. We have a high deer density, but the properties we hunt aren’t huge. There is no way I want to spook deer in my bedding cover over to the neighbors. We hunt from stands because it works. We finished our third straight 100 percent rifle season six days ago, so I know it works.
I grew up primarily a Western hunter. Still young when I went on my first African hunt, I didn’t have nearly the experience I thought I did. I’d never seen or heard of shooting sticks until my PH set them up in front of me and suggested I shoot a waterbuck using them. I suppose I can be forgiven. There was no internet or outdoor television. Today, there’s no excuse; the resources are out there. I was in Barry Burchell’s camp in the Eastern Cape a couple of years ago. A family from Texas had their teenagers with them. These youngsters hadn’t practiced off sticks and were having trouble getting the hang of them. Being young, with great eyes and reflexes, they quickly figured out the sticks. I got lucky; I actually hit that waterbuck with the first shot I ever fired off of them. Today, in this information age, there’s no excuse for not studying and practicing the shooting you’re likely to encounter in new country.
Long before your hunt, check with your doctor and tell them your plans. Then start training early, months ahead.
In Africa, shooting sticks are almost universal for many good reasons. The PH or a tracker habitually carries them. They get you above low vegetation. And sticks get you off the ground with its thorny plants and creepy crawlies. When Africa-bound, get or make a set of shooting sticks and practice with them. Today, I’m simply amazed when I’m in camp with a first-time African hunter who has never before used shooting sticks.
Most hunting is spot and stalk in the American West, western Canada, and Alaska. Extreme range isn’t often required, but open country is daunting if you aren’t used to it. Many of us are hard-pressed to find ranges with targets beyond 100 yards but practice at distances up to 400 yards. Spend as much time as possible away from the bench, shooting how you’ll likely shoot on the hunt—bipod, sticks, off your pack, or all of the above.
Most of us have hunting dreams, but we must be as realistic. Most of us work hard for years before realizing some of these dreams. We don’t suddenly wake up in our middle years ready to tackle a tough mountain hunt. If you’ve never hunted wild sheep or goats, it’s difficult to envision how tough it can be. Also, guys like me who live at sea level often underestimate the effects of altitude. Long before your hunt, check with your doctor and tell them your plans. Then start training early, months ahead. Walking is the best training—and find some hills. Start slow, and increase distance gradually. Use the same logic when carrying a pack. Start with nothing and increase gradually. Horses are wonderful in tough country, but a long ride is sheer murder on your body, especially if you have no horse experience or it’s been a long time.
A lot of our dream hunts are, of necessity, outfitted hunts. It doesn’t matter how much you want to do it or how much it costs. Being honest with prospective outfitters regarding your overall health and physical capability is essential. Every outfitter has stories about hunters who neglected to reveal medical conditions or just plain lied about their condition. Even tough hunts can be possible for even guys my age. Much of it is mental, one step ahead of the other, but we all have limits.
As baggage allowances seem to decrease with every flight, it’s essential to pack as lightly as possible. Still, you need what you need, and it needs to be the right gear. I always ask my outfitters for an equipment list, but modify at your peril.
This past October, I went on a fall brown bear hunt on the Alaska Peninsula with old friend Dave Leonard of Mountain Monarchs of Alaska. I got his equipment list and followed it pretty well, including insulated hip waders. Dave recommended a long raincoat. I couldn’t find one, so I went with the good raingear I already owned. We saw ten days of near-constant rain and wind. Everything was fine except for a four-inch gap between the top of my waders and the bottom of my rain jacket. I did not get a bear, but my outer shell will have an extra long tail when I return in the spring. I have no desire to spend another ten days with a wet butt.
Hunting is hunting throughout the world, and conditions vary tremendously. Weather influences the gear we need to be comfortable and successful, while topography and vegetation—probably more than the animals—dictate the kind of shots taken. When going into an unfamiliar area, do as much research as possible and try to understand what to expect. Like they say, there is no such thing as a stupid question. On unfamiliar turf, there are almost sure to be surprises. Prepare for them as best you can, then be flexible and roll with the punches. It’s all part of the fun when we travel to hunt.
"The wildlife and its habitat cannot speak. So we must and we will."
-Theodore Roosevelt